Abstract
Background: Hypertension can cause twice the risk of heart disease and eight times the risk of stroke compared to people with normal blood pressure. Hypertension apart from causing a high death rate (high case fatality rate) also has an impact on reducing the quality of life. This study aimed to determine the effect of hypertension exercise on blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Sedan Community Health Center.
Subjects and Method: A quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design was conducted at Sedan Community Health Center, Rembang, Central Java. A total of 12 hypertensive patients were selected for this study. The dependent variable was blood pressure. The independent variable was hypertension exercise. The blood pressure was measured using a Gluco Dr/Blood Glucose Test Meter. The data were analyzed by the Wilcoxon test.
Results: The mean difference in blood pressure among hypertensive patients was lower after the intervention of hypertension exercise than before the intervention, and it was statistically significant (p< 0.001).
Conclusion: Hypertension exercise can reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Keywords: blood pressure, hypertension exercise, hypertensive patients.
Correspondence: Rusnoto. Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus. Jalan Ganesha No. 1 Purwosari Kudus 59316, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: rusnoto@umkudus.ac.id. Mobile: +6285640828416
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