Abstract
ABSTRACT
Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in the cardiovascular system. The prevalence of DM is increasing in all community groups, in��clud�ing fisher families. This study aims to analyze factors related to uncontrolled DM in fis�her's families in Bandar Lampung City.
Subjects and Method: This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional app�roach. The sample consisted of 260 type 2 DM patients in fisher families, aged more than 30-59 years in the city of Bandarlampung. Data were taken from Februari to April 2022. The sam�ple was taken by purposive sampling method. Dependent variable was uncontrolled DM and the independent variable were knowledge, attitude, lifestyle, motivation, self-efficacy, doc�tor\u2019s role, health services and family support. Data was analyzed using chi square test and log�istic regression.
Results: Statistically, the factors related to uncontrolled DM were knowledge (OR=1.70; 95% CI= 1.04 to 2.89; p=0.044), attitude (OR= 2.20; 95% CI= 1.35 to 3.78; p=0.003), lifestyle (OR= 6.20; 95% CI= 3.57 to 10.86; p<0.001), motivation (OR= 2.10; 95% CI= 1.28 to 3.58; p=0.005), self-efficacy (OR= 1.80; 95% CI= 1.11 to 3.21; p=0.026), doctor role (OR= 2.20; 95% CI= 1.30 to 3.72; p=0.004), health services (OR= 2.50; 95% CI= 1.50 to 4.31; p=0.001), family support (OR= 1.90; 95% CI= 1.09 to 3.35; p=0.030). The most associated factors in uncon�tro�lled DM patients are attitude, life-style, motivation, self-efficacy, doctor role and health ser�vices.
Conclusions: The prevalence of uncontrolled DM patients in fisher family is 36.9% and the most associated factors are attitude, life-style, motivation, self-efficacy, doctor role and health ser�vices.
Keyword: uncontrolled DM, fisher family, associated factors.
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