Abstract
Background: Exercise has shown remarkable potential benefits in people with Parkinson's disease, particularly in lowering symptoms and improving overall quality of life. This study aimed to estimate the effect of exercise on quality of life in patients diagnosed with Parkinson's disease.
Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis conducted using research questions formulated in the PICO format. Population: Patients diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease. Intervention: Exercise. Comparison: No exercise. Outcome: Quality of life. Articles of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were searched from PubMed and Science Direct. Keywords used were exercise AND “quality of life” AND “Parkinson’s disease” and “randomized controlled trial”. Quality of life was assessed using the Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39). Data of mean values of each article were calculated using the RevMan 5.4.1.
Results: The meta-analysis included 11 RCTs. Exercises significantly lowered PDQ-39 scores (SMD= -0.49; 95%= -0.82 to -0.16; p= 0.004). It indicated that exercise improves the quality of life in patients with Parkinson’s disease
Conclusion: Exercise improves the quality of life in patients with Parkinson’s disease.
Keywords: exercise, Parkinson’s disease, quality of life
Correspondence: Khairunnisa. Master’s Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: khairunnisa1381@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282286674273.
Article Data
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