Abstract
Background: The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in Indonesia tends to increase. Hypercholesterolemia can increase the risk of atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), diabetes mellitus, thyroid disorders, liver disease and kidney disease. Non-pharmacological therapy can be used to lower cholesterol levels such as acupuncture and hypnotherapy. This study aimed to determine the efficacy of a combination of acupuncture and hypnotherapy (in short, hypnopuncture) in reducing cholesterol level.
Subjects and Method: This was a randomized controlled trial conducted in three clinics, Klinik Dr. Singgih, Klinik Kusuma Husada and Griya Sehat Sinergi, Surakarta, Indonesia, from March to September 2023. A total of 160 hypercholesterolemia patients were divided into four groups: (1) Acupuncture intervention group; (2) Hypnotherapy intervention group; (3) Hypnopuncture intervention group; and (4) Control group given standard care. The dependent variable is cholesterol level. The independent variable is hypnopuncture. Cholesterol level was digitally checked. The data were analyzed using ANOVA test.
Results: The average cholesterol level was lower in the hypnopuncture group (Mean= 184.50; SD=12.10) than the acupuncture group (Mean=195.30; SD=10.40), hypnotherapy group (Mean=217.85; SD=10.49), the control group (Mean=227.80; SD=13.85), and the results are statistically significant (p <0.001).
Conclusion: Hypnopuncture is effective in reducing cholesterol level in hypercholesterolemia patients.
Keywords: Hypnotherapy, acupuncture, hypnopuncture, hypercholesterolemia.
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